The Right to Equality in the Indian Constitution is guaranteed in which articles?

The Right to Equality in the Indian Constitution is guaranteed in which articles?

• A. 12 to 16
• B. 14 to 18
• C. 6 to 10
• D. 1 to 4

Answer: (B)

Right to equality is secured through a set of protections in Part III of the Constitution, spanning articles 14 through 18. The idea is to ensure both fair treatment under the law and concrete measures to remove unequal social practices. Article 14 guarantees equality before the law and equal protection of laws within the territory of India, so no person can be denied the same protection or be subjected to arbitrary classification. Article 15 prohibits discrimination by the state on grounds like religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth, reinforcing equal treatment in fundamental rights. Article 16 ensures equal opportunity in matters of public employment, allowing merit-based access for all. Article 17 abolishes untouchability, making it a punishable offense and promoting social equality. Article 18 abolishes titles, removing distinctions that could create social hierarchies. Taken together, these provisions establish the Right to Equality.

Right to equality is secured through a set of protections in Part III of the Constitution, spanning articles 14 through 18. The idea is to ensure both fair treatment under the law and concrete measures to remove unequal social practices. Article 14 guarantees equality before the law and equal protection of laws within the territory of India, so no person can be denied the same protection or be subjected to arbitrary classification. Article 15 prohibits discrimination by the state on grounds like religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth, reinforcing equal treatment in fundamental rights. Article 16 ensures equal opportunity in matters of public employment, allowing merit-based access for all. Article 17 abolishes untouchability, making it a punishable offense and promoting social equality. Article 18 abolishes titles, removing distinctions that could create social hierarchies. Taken together, these provisions establish the Right to Equality.